I. Plant-Based Ingredients (Oushadhi Dravyas)

• Aguru / Agarwood (अगुरु) - Aquilaria agallocha

• Ajmoda (अजमोद) / Celery Seeds - Apium graveolens:

• Ajwain (अजवायन) - Trachyspermum ammi: 

• Amalaki (आमलकी) / Indian Gooseberry - Emblica officinalis: 

• Amlavetasa (अम्लवेतस) - Garcinia pedunculata: Used for digestive issues and as a souring agent.

• Ananta / Sariva (अनन्ता) - Hemidesmus indicus (another name for Sariva)

• Apamarga (अपामार्ग) - Achyranthes aspera: Used as a diuretic and for skin conditions. The seeds are also used in traditional medicine.

• Aralu (अरलु) - Ailanthus excelsa

• Arjuna (अर्जुन) - Terminalia arjuna: Cardio-tonic, strengthens heart muscle.

• Asana (आसन) - Pterocarpus marsupium: Traditionally used for managing blood sugar levels and for its anti-inflammatory properties.

• Ashoka (अशोक) - Saraca asoca: Uterine tonic, manages menstrual disorders.

• Ashvakarna (अश्वकर्ण) - Shorea robusta (Sal Tree)

• Ashwagandha (अश्वगन्धा) - Withania somnifera

• Bael (बिल्व) - Aegle marmelos: The unripe fruit is used for its astringent properties to treat diarrhea and dysentery, while the ripe fruit is a laxative.

• Bakula (बकुल) - Mimusops elengi

• Bala (बाला) - Sida cordifolia

• Bharangi (भारङ्गी) - Clerodendrum serratum: Used primarily for respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis due to its expectorant properties.

• Bhumi Amalaki (भूम्यामलकी) - Phyllanthus niruri: Liver protector, for jaundice.

• Bibhitaki (बिभीतकी) - Terminalia bellirica: A key component of Triphala, it is used for respiratory issues, as a rejuvenative, and for hair health.

• Brahmi (ब्राह्मी) - Bacopa monnieri (Whole plant, but root also used)

• Bringaraja (भृङ्गराज) - Eclipta prostrata: Famous for its benefits for hair, it's also used as a liver tonic and for skin conditions.

• Chitraka (चित्रक) - Plumbago zeylanica

• Danti (दन्ती) - Baliospermum montanum

• Devadaru (देवदारु) - Cedrus deodara

• Eranda (एरण्ड) / Castor Leaves - Ricinus communis: Applied externally for inflammation.

• Gambhari (गम्भारी) - Gmelina arborea

• Gokshura (गोक्षुर) - Tribulus terrestris

• Guduchi (गुदुची) - Tinospora cordifolia (often used as a whole plant).

• Guggul (गुग्गुल) - Commiphora wightii: Known for its anti-inflammatory and cholesterol-lowering properties, used for joint pain and weight management.

• Haridra (Turmeric) (हरिद्रा) - Curcuma longa

• Haritaki (हरीतकी) - Terminalia chebula: The "king of medicines," rejuvenative, laxative.

• Jatamansi (जटामांसी) - Nardostachys jatamansi

• Jivanti (जीवन्ती) - Leptadenia reticulata

• Kakajangha (काकजङ्घा) - Leea macrophylla

• Kalonji (कलौंजी) / Black Seed - Nigella sativa: Used for various ailments, including digestive and respiratory issues, and known for its immunomodulatory properties.

• Kampillaka (कम्पिल्लक) - Mallotus philippensis

• Karanja (करञ्ज) - Pongamia pinnata

• Khadira (खदिर) - Acacia catechu: Used for skin diseases, blood purification, and as an astringent.

• Kirātatikta (किराततिक्त) - Swertia chirata

• Kutaja (कुटज) - Holarrhena antidysenterica: For diarrhea, dysentery (especially Pravahika).

• Kutki (कुटकी) - Picrorhiza kurroa

• Lodhra (लोध्र) - Symplocos racemosa: Used as an astringent and for gynecological issues and skin conditions.

• Manjistha (मञ्जिष्ठा) - Rubia cordifolia

• Methika (मेथिका) / Fenugreek - Trigonella foenum-graecum: For diabetes, digestive issues, lactation.

• Mūṣakaparnī (मूषकपर्णी) - Actinopteris radiata

• Mustaka (मुस्तका) - Cyperus rotundus

• Nimba (निम्ब) / Neem - Azadirachta indica: Blood purifier, antiseptic, for skin diseases.

• Pāṭhā (पाठा) - Cissampelos pareira

• Pippali (पिप्पली) / Long Pepper - Piper longum: Used for respiratory conditions, enhancing digestion, and as a bioavailability enhancer for other herbs.

• Pippalīmūla (पिप्पलीमूल) - Root of Piper longum

• Prishniparni (ऋष्यपर्णी) - Uraria picta

• Pudina (पुदीना) / Mint - Mentha spicata: Carminative, digestive, provides coolness.

• Punarnava (पुनर्नवा) - Boerhavia diffusa (Root & Whole plant)

• Punarnava (पुनर्नवा) - Boerhavia diffusa: Diuretic, for kidney health, reduces swelling.

• Rasna (रास्ना) - Pluchea lanceolata / Alpinia galanga

• Rohitaka (रोहितक) - Tecomella undulata: Primarily used as a liver and spleen tonic.

• Śālaparṇī (शालपर्णी) - Desmodium gangeticum

• Sariva (शारिवा) - Hemidesmus indicus

• Sarpgandha (सर्पगन्धा) - Rauwolfia serpentina: Traditionally used to manage high blood pressure and for its sedative properties.

• Shalparni (शालपर्णी) - Desmodium gangeticum

• Shankhapushpi (शंखपुष्पी) - Convolvulus pluricaulis (Root & Whole plant)

• Shatavari (शतावरी) - Asparagus racemosus

• Shatavari (शतावरी) - Asparagus racemosus: A powerful female rejuvenative tonic, it supports the female reproductive system and lactation.

• Shigru (शिग्रु) / Drumstick - Moringa oleifera: Nutrient-rich, anti-inflammatory.

• Śveta Aparājitā (श्वेत अपराजिता) - Clitoria ternatea (white variety)

• Tagara (तगर) - Valeriana wallichii

• Thwak (दारुहरिद्रा) / Cinnamon - Cinnamomum zeylanicum: Carminative, digestive, manages blood sugar.

• Tulsi (तुलसी) - Ocimum sanctum: Immunomodulator, expectorant, adaptogen.

• Vasa (वासा) - Adhatoda vasica: Bronchodilator, for cough and asthma.

• Vidanga (विडङ्ग) - Embelia ribes: A potent anti-parasitic herb, used for intestinal worms.

• Vidari Kanda (विदारीकन्द) - Pueraria tuberosa

• Vṛścikālī (वृश्चिकाली) - Tribulus terrestris (synonym for Gokshura)

• Yashtimadhu (यष्टिमधु) / Licorice - Glycyrrhiza glabra: Soothing to the throat and digestive tract, used for coughs, ulcers, and as a rejuvenative.

• Yastimadhu (Licorice) (यष्टिमधु) - Glycyrrhiza glabra

• Yavāsa (यवास) - Alhagi pseudalhagi